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Table VIII-4. Simulations of dispersal activity during 25 years in an area with 20 habitats, with asynchronously changing conditions of survival and reproduction
A year is divided into two seasons, a reproductive season and a non-reproductive one during which the tenerals enter the population (to reproduce in the next year).
Variation coefficient used with all mean values = 0.4. Survival chance from dispersal (I/E) = 0.8.
See text for further explanation
Q1, Q2 = survival in first and second season respectively
ten =number of tenerals per adult
d1, d2 =percentage of emigrating individuals in first and in the second generation respectively
0, 101,..,>104 =mean number of populations after 25 years with sizes of 0, 1-101,101-102..,>104
Rg =geometric mean of net reproduction values = (Pn/P0)/n), if P0 = starting size (= 20*500=10000), and n = last year the species was present in the area (n<26)
v.c.Rg =variation coefficient of Rg
LR =log(H) - log(L), if H and L are the highest and the lowest population size observed, respectively
B =simulation of species B (no dispersal)
M =simulation of species M (with dispersal)
1a.   Q1=0.05, Q2=0.20, ten=5.00
speciesemigrationpopulation size 
 d1d20101102103104>104Rgv.c.RgLR
B--9.54.52.52.01.5-0.9580.3111.012
M3-1.07.57.03.01.5-0.9590.2990.939
M50--8.59.02.00.5-0.8980.1541.222
M-3-0.58.59.52.0-0.9870.2460.723
M-50--5.59.05.00.51.0160.1300.356
M3300312501.0090.2890.615
M35000012111.0020.1210.183
M50302144000.9090.1721.097
M05000811100.9230.1270.866
1b.   Q1=0.05, Q2=0.50, ten=2.00
speciesemigrationpopulation size 
 d1d20101102103104>104Rgv.c.RgLR
B--9.54.03.01.52.0-0.9730.3080.906
M3--4.58.05.02.5-0.9860.2690.770
M50--1.08.010.01.0-0.9520.1450.667
M-31.09.57.52.0-0.9790.2590.766
M-5019.50.5----0.6870.0804.000
M3300411501.0020.2970.807
M35020000000.6530.1304.000
M5030099200.9420.1650.753
M05020000000.5820.1404.000
2a.   Q1=0.50, Q2=0.20, ten=4.55
speciesemigrationpopulation size 
 d1d20101102103104>104Rgv.c.RgLR
B--7.05.54.01.52.0-0.9650.2870.929
M3--6.07.05.51.5-0.9720.2540.801
M50--10.09.50.5--0.8990.1461.528
M-3--4.59.06.5-1.0090.2170.629
M-50----20.01.2440.1282.368
M3300111111.0220.2500.740
H35000000201.2060.1192.029
M50303143000.8920.1621.284
M05000001731.0830.1280.850
2b.   Q1=0.50, Q2=0.50, ten=1.50
speciesemigrationpopulation size 
 d1d20101102103104>104Rgv.c.RgLR
B--6.05.55.01.52.0-0.9640.2700.926
M3--6.58.54.01.0-0.9580.2240.806
M50--7.512.5---0.8930.1541.564
M-3-1.08.58.02.5-0.9750.2110.710
M-50-17.02.50.5-0.9160.1221.958
M3300110300.9760.2310.685
M35001730000.8050.1092.357
M50301190000.8490.1481.775
M505020000000.6620.1344.000


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