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Table VIII-1. A review of mean values and variation coefficients per week for reproduction, recruitment, survival and dispersal. Survival in larval and pupal stages was not estimated in the field.
PROCESS/STAGEMEAN VALUE (+ VARIATION COEFFIENT)
FEMALESMALESALL INDIVIDUALS
REPRODUCTION
spring generation
      max egg prod. per oviposition38           
      mean eggs laid per oviposition32 (0.31)
      viability of eggs 0.60 (0.60)
      survival larval and pupal stage 0.09 (  -   )
      tenerals per oviposition 1.80 (0.54)
summer generation
      max egg prod. per oviposition 32            
      mean eggs laid per oviposition25 (0.42)
      viability of eggs 0.60 (0.60)
      survival larval and pupal stage 0.10 (  -   )
      tenerals per oviposition 1.50 (0.32)
SURVIVAL CHANCE OF ADULTS
      restricted survival of tenerals10.89 (0.36)0.96 (0.26)
      survival in spring0.89 (0.05)0.91 (0.04)
      survival in summer0.86 (0.06)0.88 (0.05)
      survival in autumn0.77 (0.07)0.78 (0.09)
      survival in winter0.35 (0.82)0.32 (0.73)
DISPERSAL ACTIVITIES
      emigration by flight 20.025 (1.44)0.050 (0.70)
      survival during flight<0.40           <0.40           
emigration by swimming
      in spring0.33 (0.52)0.36 (0.47)
      in June/July0.24 (0.57)0.27 (0.44)
      in August/September0.23 (0.60) 0.26 (0.55)
      in September/October0.18 (0.60) 0.20 (0.59)
survival during swimming
      in spring 0.70 (0.21)
      in June/July 0.62 (0.44)
      in August/September 0.84 (0.21)
      in September/October 0.72 (0.36)

1The survival chance of tenerals is found by multiplication this reduction factor with the survival chance per season mentioned below.
2Flight depends on weather, and, for females, reproductive activity less flight activity during reproduction


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